Chondrogenic Differentiation of Human Mesenchymal Stem Cells in Three-Dimensional Alginate Gels

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Chondrogenic differentiation of human mesenchymal stem cells in three-dimensional alginate gels.

We characterized the temporal changes in chondrogenic genes and developed a staging scheme for in vitro chondrogenic differentiation of human mesenchymal stem cells (hMSCs) in three-dimensional (3D) alginate gels. A time-dependent accumulation of glycosaminoglycans, aggrecan, and type II collagen was observed in chondrogenic but not in basal constructs over 24 days. qRT-PCR demonstrated a large...

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OBJECTIVE Mesenchymal stem cells (MSCs) can differentiate into cells of mesenchymal lineages, such as osteoblasts and chondrocytes. Here we investigated the effects of IL-17, a key cytokine in chronic inflammation, on chondrogenic differentiation of human MSCs. METHODS Human bone marrow MSCs were pellet cultured in chondrogenic induction medium containing TGF-β3. Chondrogenic differentiation ...

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Structured three-dimensional co-culture of mesenchymal stem cells with chondrocytes promotes chondrogenic differentiation without hypertrophy.

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ژورنال

عنوان ژورنال: Tissue Engineering Part A

سال: 2008

ISSN: 1937-3341,1937-335X

DOI: 10.1089/tea.2007.0272